Having access to studies dating as far back as the 1930's and reading those pertaining to the menopause/climacteric, I'm baffled as to how even today, these troubles are being reported. The medical community, by now, should know that estrogen relieves most symptoms and if paired with progesterone, a few days every month, prevents uterine bleeding (and an increased risk of cancer) in those still having a uterus.
Estrogen is key and as far as I'm concerned, reading all the research, there is absolutely no doubt in my mind! I suspect that many of us are not given enough estrogen based on findings which are misinterpreted and not fully understood.
The fear of breast cancer is often brought up. I have extensively researched this and there is a wealth of evidence showing estrogen either does not increase the risk or even reduces it. When paired with evidence to the contrary, one can only conclude that something else is going on and that estrogen cannot be the culprit.
Misinformation, ignorance is harming women, sadly. We need doctors who are specialized in menopausal treatment as this area alone is so vast and requires many years of studies, as I've realized over the course of a decade studying this matter.