I just assumed if it prevents pregnancy, and the success rates seem to back that up, then it's stopping the endo from growing and maturing which is the whole point of an efficient prog. Even removing the breastfeeding efficacy, if 10mg from a ring can do this then why are we using 100mg vag route on a conti basis?
As I've always suspected with Utro, it's a sledgehammer to crack a nut.
The mechanism by which this ring prevents pregnancy has nothing to do with the endometrium and a whole different lot of research would need to be done in order to investigate its effects when used as part of HRT.
Since you highlighted this interesting method I had a look at the detailed info on the web and the aim is to prolong "lactational amenorrhea" (lack of periods while breastfeeding) in women who are breastfeeding at least 4 times a day and in whom ovulation is already suppressed to some extent.
http://origin.who.int/selection_medicines/committees/expert/20/applications/ProgesteroneVaginalRing.pdfFrom the link you gave - the mechanism of action is twofold - firstly through hormonal inhibiton of ovulation (through systemic absoprtion and presumably contributing to disruption of the endocrine control of the whole process including the brain's involvement - what is known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis), and secondly by causing thickening of the cervical mucus and thereby inhibiting sperm penetration.
I totally agree that more research is needed into alternative methods of delivering progesterone and something like a vaginal ring would be amazing! If only this were being carried out as well as more research into eg 50 mg capsules and different doses of progesterone corresponding with different oestrogen doses.
Yes taking progesterone the way we do once a day is like a sledgehammer and we are doing it because of the instability of the compound in the body so we have to take these ridiculously high doses just to get the right amount to protect the uterus consistently. If only something else like this could be produced a lot of us would be very happy

Incidentally those who take 200 mg orally presumably can split their doses to take 100 mg twice a day 12 hours apart for the same effect? Vaginally may not work due to gravity.
And - we are back to the question of dydrogesterone again. I would love to be able to try this to see how I felt compared with Utrogestan...
Hurdity x