Menopause Matters Forum

Menopause Discussion => All things menopause => Topic started by: FC3 on August 04, 2023, 03:38:01 PM

Title: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 04, 2023, 03:38:01 PM
Need to hear experiences of others about anemia caused by years of heavy periods caused by peri menopause please…for my sanity!

A few months ago I kept getting seasonal bugs that I couldn’t shake, then stopped functioning completely plus had severe anxiety out of the blue.

Took ages to get Gp appointment but finally got bloods done and had low iron so prescribed ferrous fumarate. She also put me on evorel conti to control periods.

After 3 months of iron meds I am only a tiny bit better and still not really functioning much. (Have all the classic anemia symptoms).

I have dealt with 2 GPs…one said I should have been back to normal after 6 weeks (which scares me as this has not clearly happened and now I feel stuck like this). The other GP told me over the phone that my iron stores were very very low and it will take at least 3-6 months to recover and I need to stay on the iron meds at least 6 months.

Has anyone been in this situation and how long did it take the meds to work? HRT seems to have lightened my periods in the meantime and scan confirmed no other cause of bleeding. Thank you 🙏🏼
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: CLKD on August 04, 2023, 04:21:26 PM
Heavy bleeding can of course cause aneamia.  I would think that the body would take months to rebuild iron levels.  Some foods such as liver  :-X are known to increase levels gradually, by eating a small meal with liver a couple of times a week. 

I think that every patient is different.  It will depend on why levels are low.  Don't be scared, GPs rarely 'think the same'!  Even within a Practice.

U could ask for a referral to a specialist at a hospital for further advice. 

If you have your womb you should be on progesterone too.  Some1 will be along with better advice than I can offer.

 :welcomemm:  keep a mood/food/symptom diary to chart progress.  Browse round.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Taz2 on August 04, 2023, 04:29:33 PM
Hi FCS. Do you know your actual reading? I had low iron a few years ago and it took four months of iron tablets before things begin to improve. By six months I could discontinue treatment. Are you taking the supplement exactly as advised? I hope the Evorel conti is working for you too .

Taz x  :welcomemm:
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Katherine on August 04, 2023, 04:37:03 PM
Dear FCS,

Don't worry, if you continue to take ferrous fumarate, in the right way (i.e. not with anything containing caffeine or calcium or within an hour of them) and preferably with Vitamin C such as a glass of orange juice, your levels will increase. I became anaemic due to heavy periods a few years ago and I was on 2 tabs a day and it still took months for my levels to increase, but it did happen and once my levels were high enough I went on 1 tab per day permanently until my periods stop x
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 04, 2023, 04:41:00 PM
Thank you both for your replies. I can’t recall GP telling me my reading (I am so spaced out I’m not retaining much info) but he reckond I’d been anemic for 3 years and my body had just been compensating for a long time while my iron stores emptied.

As much as I hate for anyone else to have gone through this, it’s music to my ears to hear that it took you 4 months to start to improve. So many websites say it only takes 4 weeks, which leaves me panicking.

The GP that put me on HRT and told me I should have been better with the iron after only 6 weeks thinks the answer is to increase my HRT dose and stop the iron. My gut feeling is that I need to give the iron longer to work first.
X
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Ermin2trude on August 04, 2023, 04:46:42 PM
Hi FCS,

I’ve been on ferrous fumarate for years. It took months for me to feel better and about a year before I dropped from 2 tablets per day to 1. Even now I’m still technically anaemic according to my annual blood test, but I feel fine unless I miss a week or so and then the breathlessness and fatigue return for a few days until I build my iron back up again. You will start to notice a difference but it could take a while.

Keep going.
Ermin
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Katherine on August 04, 2023, 05:13:59 PM
Can I just add that I have known people to take iron tablets and they didn't work because they were taking them with caffeinated drinks so it is really important to avoid cola, coffee, tea, chocolate and also dairy products for, I think its 2 hours before and 1 hour after taking the iron. I have mine with orange juice or vitamin C containing fruits to enhance absorption. If you do that its only a matter of time until your levels increase.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: CLKD on August 04, 2023, 05:19:36 PM
Stop reading web-sites? 

Good advice about the caffeine drinks ....... tnx
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 04, 2023, 06:16:45 PM
Thank you all for your replies. Reassuring. I wasn’t having much caffeine but I’ll go cold turkey and be stricter about the timings of my tablets and see if that helps.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Katherine on August 04, 2023, 06:50:33 PM
FCS you are most welcome.You don't need to cut anything out of your diet, it's all about the timing and not having things that inhibit absorption too close to taking iron.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Emma74 on August 04, 2023, 08:27:06 PM
I did a lot of research on low ferritin as mine was low last year. You should avoid caffeine when taking iron as it reduces absorption. Everything you have written is correct. It can take upwards of 6 months for levels to go up. UK say that 22 upwards is within normal range but actually that is still very low.

I've been trying to increase mine with diet, (lots of steaks) as I don't like taking pills but I do drink the spatone sachets to add a little extra. As I read your post I was thinking I'm not consistent so will make sure I have one iron in the morning!
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 08, 2023, 06:20:40 AM
Thank you everyone for replies…it really has helped my sanity.
I found out my initial ferritin level was below 10 but after 7 weeks of meds it was 24. So I guess I’m on the slow, slow climb to a decent level and it is a marathon not a sprint. How we’re supposed to manage life/kids/work in the meantime I do not know…

And I will never again listen to a GP that says “ your ferritins back above 15 now so you should be feeling fine”
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Kathleen on August 08, 2023, 08:07:21 AM
Hello FCS and welcome to the forum.


As the other ladies have pointed out it can take months for your iron levels to recover.

Red blood cells are replaced every120 days  and this is why blood donors have to wait a minimum of four months between donations to avoid deficiency. 

You could look into iron infusions as another option. I had this once and it is a simple procedure that corrects your levels quickly.

Wishing you well and take care


K.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Katherine on August 08, 2023, 08:50:56 AM
Thank you everyone for replies…it really has helped my sanity.
I found out my initial ferritin level was below 10 but after 7 weeks of meds it was 24. So I guess I’m on the slow, slow climb to a decent level and it is a marathon not a sprint. How we’re supposed to manage life/kids/work in the meantime I do not know…

And I will never again listen to a GP that says “ your ferritins back above 15 now so you should be feeling fine”

Hi FCS

I had a similar experience where my iron fell to 9. The official guidance said it should be above 10, however my gp said despite that she wanted to see my iron between 30 and 50. After many months I reached the 40s but then decided to try and maintain those levels through eating more iron rich foods. However due to heavy periods my levels very quickly dropped back down to the 20s and I was told if you have heavy periods you can’t usually maintain your iron levels though diet alone. So now I take one tab per day. It’s great that you reached 24 after 7 weeks, at least you know what works for you and you can keep going and get your levels higher.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 08, 2023, 09:31:42 AM
Yes…once I am better I am going to take a maintenance dose of the meds every day until my periods are a thing of the past. There’s no way I am going to feel like this again if I can help it. Relieved to see you can easily buy the meds online so I won’t have to battle through the GP system for it too.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Moog77 on August 08, 2023, 12:23:03 PM
Just to be clear - you need your ferritin level to be at LEAST 50 for normal hair growth. Ideally you want to be around 75 -  100.

DO NOT accept being told you are 'in range' - ask for the actual number.

I had chronically low ferritin for decades due to undiagnosed coeliac disease and went through cycles of it dropping to 5 then supplementing, re-testing in range then stopping iron and it falling quickly.

Also you have normal and in range haemoglobin but still have low iron stores (absolutely in my case) and this will make you feel rotten until addressed.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: joziel on August 08, 2023, 04:12:02 PM
There is a great Facebook group for iron you might want to join, called The Iron Protocol (don't join the UK group, it's smaller and all the info is in the main group).

I had to get an iron infusion privately in London with the London Iron Clinic. It cost £200 for the consultation and then £500 for the infusion. It got my ferritin up to 192 at last check (several months after infusion). I should get it checked again really, to be sure I'm holding it...

I faffed around for ages with iron orally but couldn't get ferritin over 62. I wish I'd done the infusion sooner. Life is too short and it was an almost instant (if expensive) fix.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 09, 2023, 06:39:12 AM
Thank you…yes I found the iron protocol FB group this week and it is a game changer. X
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Bungo on August 09, 2023, 08:08:09 AM
Just to be clear - you need your ferritin level to be at LEAST 50 for normal hair growth. Ideally you want to be around 75 -  100.

DO NOT accept being told you are 'in range' - ask for the actual number.

I had chronically low ferritin for decades due to undiagnosed coeliac disease and went through cycles of it dropping to 5 then supplementing, re-testing in range then stopping iron and it falling quickly.

Also you have normal and in range haemoglobin but still have low iron stores (absolutely in my case) and this will make you feel rotten until addressed.
My ferritin levels have been between 20 and 30 for the past year anyway. My hair is noticably thinner but I've been blaming menopause . My partner dyes my hair and he says it's even thinner in the last year and it was always thin. I'm a vegetarian( but eat very little dairy so almost vegan) . I got serum iron levels tested a few months ago and they were normal 20umol(normal range between 10 and 30) so I can't be low in iron? If I say to m GP she will just say my ferritin and serum iron are in the normal range.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Kathleen on August 09, 2023, 08:25:54 AM
Hello again ladies.

Bungo -  There is nothing to stop you supplementing with OTC iron products if you want to improve your iron levels.
The one recommended to me was Spatone which is iron infused water and comes in sachets. I was also told to use them on alternate days as this improves absorption.

I hope this helps and take care.

K.
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Bungo on August 09, 2023, 09:39:28 AM
Hello again ladies.

Bungo -  There is nothing to stop you supplementing with OTC iron products if you want to improve your iron levels.
The one recommended to me was Spatone which is iron infused water and comes in sachets. I was also told to use them on alternate days as this improves absorption.

I hope this helps and take care.

K.
I guess I'm worried about constipation and other side effects if taking and don't need them.I don't have any fatigue, really just thinning hair and leg cramps but they could have other causes.  That's why would like a GP  to say, yes my iron is low. If taking iron supplements, do you need to take long term?
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Wrensong on August 09, 2023, 09:54:34 AM
There are some interesting articles about the significance of low ferritin with normal haemoglobin.  NICE consider ferritin <30 to be deficient.  Mine was 20 when last tested, but with haemoglobin within range this was considered acceptable (no treatment necessary) by my GP.  Because I had possibly related chronic symptoms (fatigue, weakness, hair loss, restless legs, swollen tongue & more) & knew my ferritin had been low for some time I wanted to try to get my level up, but with other conditions in the mix was wary of supplementing without GP involvement.  So I spoke to a GP who agreed that despite the normal haemoglobin it was reasonable to supplement with iron & retest to monitor progress.  I'm buying "stomach friendly" iron citrate OTC (much lower dose than NHS prescription iron) & doing this slowly, in addition to increasing dietary iron, as I can't take anything constipating & also need to keep an eye on effects on my thyroid status.

Bungo, if your ferritin is low & you are symptomatic & naturally concerned about it, you could try raising the NICE guidelines with a GP.  The recommendations for treating Iron Deficiency Without Anaemia (low ferritin, normal haemoglobin) are confusing where postmenopausal women are concerned, but I think it's reasonable to want to improve low ferritin levels to see whether this helps with symptoms known to be related.
Wx  (You have posted again while I was writing this!)

https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anaemia-iron-deficiency/

"Serum ferritin level is the biochemical test that most reliably correlates with relative total body iron stores. In all people, a serum ferritin level of less than 30 micrograms/L confirms the diagnosis of iron deficiency."

https://patient.info/doctor/non-anaemic-iron-deficiency

https://www.healthline.com/health/iron-deficiency-without-anemia#symptoms
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Bungo on August 09, 2023, 10:38:18 AM
There are some interesting articles about the significance of low ferritin with normal haemoglobin.  NICE consider ferritin <30 to be deficient.  Mine was 20 when last tested, but with haemoglobin within range this was considered acceptable (no treatment necessary) by my GP.  Because I had possibly related chronic symptoms (fatigue, weakness, hair loss, restless legs, swollen tongue & more) & knew my ferritin had been low for some time I wanted to try to get my level up, but with other conditions in the mix was wary of supplementing without GP involvement.  So I spoke to a GP who agreed that despite the normal haemoglobin it was reasonable to supplement with iron & retest to monitor progress.  I'm buying "stomach friendly" iron citrate OTC (much lower dose than NHS prescription iron) & doing this slowly, in addition to increasing dietary iron, as I can't take anything constipating & also need to keep an eye on effects on my thyroid status.

Bungo, if your ferritin is low & you are symptomatic & naturally concerned about it, you could try raising the NICE guidelines with a GP.  The recommendations for treating Iron Deficiency Without Anaemia (low ferritin, normal haemoglobin) are confusing where postmenopausal women are concerned, but I think it's reasonable to want to improve low ferritin levels to see whether this helps with symptoms known to be related.
Wx  (You have posted again while I was writing this!)

https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anaemia-iron-deficiency/

"Serum ferritin level is the biochemical test that most reliably correlates with relative total body iron stores. In all people, a serum ferritin level of less than 30 micrograms/L confirms the diagnosis of iron deficiency."

https://patient.info/doctor/non-anaemic-iron-deficiency

https://www.healthline.com/health/iron-deficiency-without-anemia#symptoms
[/quote
Thanks wrensong, I'll say this to my gp re less than 30
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Wrensong on August 09, 2023, 02:20:22 PM
Great tip about alternate day dosing Kathleen.  I've seen that mentioned in several articles.  As others have said, confusingly authorities differ on what's optimal for ferritin with some quoting much higher levels to aim for than others.

For anyone who likes detail, there are a few more links here I couldn't locate to post earlier.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8671013/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5986027/

For those of us with thyroid conditions, this link & extracts from Thyroid UK are interesting . . .

https://thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hypothyroid/importance-of-iron-and-ferritin-in-hypothyroidism/

"Ferritin is a protein that combines with iron and is used by the body as its main form of iron storage.  If you are losing iron, the body can maintain its iron levels by drawing on its stores until they are all used up.  When this happens, the iron levels can no longer be maintained at their normal levels and will start to fall.  Eventually, anaemia – a deficiency in either the quality or the quantity of blood – will develop. . .

However, ferritin levels can fall before iron levels themselves fall: low ferritin levels, therefore, indicate that intervention is needed to prevent the usually symptomless slide into anaemia.

The normal range of ferritin can be anywhere between 15 and 400 mg/dL,13 (lab ranges can vary).  Many healthcare practitioners think that iron supplementation should be considered by anyone with ferritin levels below 60 mg/dL with the aim of treatment to raise ferritin levels to within 70 to 90 mg/dL. If you have low ferritin levels, consider including iron-rich foods in your diet.

Interestingly, high ferritin has a link with inflammation and cell stress and damage. . .

Low iron/ferritin levels are a particular problem for those with hypothyroidism for several reasons.

Firstly, normal thyroid hormone metabolism depends on adequate supplies of iron, together with iodine, selenium and zinc.

Secondly, symptoms of anaemia mimic those of hypothyroidism so causing the patient to believe they are not taking enough thyroid medication or that the thyroid medication they are taking is not working.

For example, hair loss is a sign of hypothyroidism but it is also caused by low iron levels.  Patients can easily believe that they have this as a remaining sign of hypothyroidism without realising they may have low levels of iron/ferritin. It is very important that all hypothyroid patients also get tested for iron/ferritin.

Thirdly, low iron levels may result in the thyroid peroxidase enzyme , which is iron-dependent, becoming less active so reducing the production of thyroid hormones.  The thyroid metabolism may also be altered, the conversion of T4 (thyroxine ) into T3 (triiodothyronine ) slowed down, and the binding of T3 modified.  The circulating levels of TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) may also be increased."

Wx
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Clovie on August 09, 2023, 02:34:19 PM
Hi FCS  :)

My story is quite similar - In brief - I had a urine infection I could not shake off which made me quite ill. I went to GP for, I presumed, antibiotics. He said mty pulse was 122 at rest so sent me to hospital for intravenous antibiotics as he thought I had kidney infection.

At hospital I had a blood test and was asked all kinds of questions  (Now, I've had hell with my HRT over the years, I am still bleeding regularly and my periods have never stopped, I'm 59. I was on sequential HRT and could not tie in the withdrawal bleed with my own bleeds as cycle is short, around 22 days. SO I'd been having heavy periods of my own, plus, as I was terrified of hyperplasia, having the withdrawal bleeds. I'm suffering from health anxiety due to going through hell with my GP stopping giving me bio-identical HRT specifically utrogestan due to cost -  so had been having to pay for my own! :( )

Blood test showed I was severely anaemic.
2 and 2 together explained why I had felt faint on standing, out of breath just walking, and calves aching terribly on short walking distances for about a year.

BUT - I dare not tell the hospital doctor about this as I was terrified they'd stop my HRT - so I said all was fine. They presumed I was post menopausal at 59 anyway.
So they booked me in for urgent colonoscopy and endoscopy, query cancer! :(
My levels were less than 50% of what I should have had, the number 55 was quoted? But not explained. They did say they considered transfusion it was that bad.

Well, I went to my GP and came clean about the bleeding issue. I therefore did not need the other investigations, thank god.
But my GP sent me to hospital for scans of my womb due to me 'not POSSIBLY having my own periods at 59' and query womb cancer! (YES she actually SAID this! :( )   She changed my HRT to continuous - but six months on I am still bleeding regularly, nothing has changed. at least I don't do the withdrawal bleeds as well now I suppose...

Scan showed all clear, no issues and womb of menstruating woman.  (Ha!  so I actually AM still having periods, it IS possible! And, complete with all the PMT etc beforehand)
I was given ferrous fumarate 332mg twice a day.
I took it with orange juice as directed by doctor.

After a week and a half I felt much better - but not better per se.
After 3 months I had another blood test at a follow up gynae appointment, and was considered now within normal range.

 I stopped taking the tablets as the gynae's letter said I could stop now, but I am going to pluck up courage to ask to carry on as I'm still bleeding. No doubt I will have yet another fight on my hands :( My hair is quite thin and my nails are very brittle. I also want to ask for thyroid test but again, I doubt I will be allowed :(

I don't have much faith in doctors after all this carry on with my HRT I have to say.

Anyway, I'm sorry, I tried to be brief but I see I have waffled!!  ;D  Probably doesn't make much sense but you should get the gist!



Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Clovie on August 09, 2023, 02:39:30 PM
Hi Wrensong!

I wonder, as you seen knowledgeable about blood levels, if you could guess at what my 'levels' were?
I have been told by hospital, back at my GP and at the gynae appointment that they were VERY VERY severely low. (Doctors sucking air through teeth when reading my notes and saying 'WOW' and 'why were you not transfused?' etc etc.)

I WILL ask next time I go , for an explanation, but what might '55' mean?  I'm not sure what the 55 refers to as I'm not sure what type of blood test I had or what the 55 related to.  Wether it is ferritin level or something else? I suffer from health anxiety and usually just want to get out of the room. I know. No excuse, but it was generally quite a hard time for me and I was really quite unwell at the time. Remiss of the doctors not to have explained it to me in more detail anyway, in all honesty.

Thank you for any insight :)
 
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Wrensong on August 09, 2023, 05:17:55 PM
Hello Clovie, what a horrible time you've been having, bless you.  I wish I could help but, no - I'm not knowledgeable at all.  I just posted a few articles I'd collected when researching for myself, trying to get my own ferritin up & hopefully get rid of some persistent symptoms.  The other ladies who've either been truly anaemic &/or had low ferritin long term will know more than me, so hopefully they will be along to help.  Sounds like you need a GP you feel you can work with so that it's not daunting being upfront & approaching them for help, but I know that's idealistic as things stand with GP services so stretched.  And the last thing we feel we need is hassle & more worry when we're feeling as bad as you must have, so I absolutely get why you didn't push for more detail.  Hopefully one of the other ladies will be along to help shortly.
Wx
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Clovie on August 09, 2023, 08:39:13 PM
Hello Clovie, what a horrible time you've been having, bless you.  I wish I could help but, no - I'm not knowledgeable at all.  I just posted a few articles I'd collected when researching for myself, trying to get my own ferritin up & hopefully get rid of some persistent symptoms.  The other ladies who've either been truly anaemic &/or had low ferritin long term will know more than me, so hopefully they will be along to help.  Sounds like you need a GP you feel you can work with so that it's not daunting being upfront & approaching them for help, but I know that's idealistic as things stand with GP services so stretched.  And the last thing we feel we need is hassle & more worry when we're feeling as bad as you must have, so I absolutely get why you didn't push for more detail.  Hopefully one of the other ladies will be along to help shortly.
Wx

Aww. Thank you so much for your lovely, understanding reply Wrensong!  :)
Wishing you all the best xx
Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: FC3 on August 10, 2023, 07:53:40 PM
Hi Clovie,

Thanks for your story. What we have to go through!!
I have had a bad day of symptoms today and totally fed up of feeling crap. Managed to get a phone appointment with a different GP next week. I just want them to agree my take on all this is sensible, that I’m not going mad or making it all up, and to get a letter written for my employer to warn them I’m going to struggle for a while yet….



Title: Re: Recovering from low iron stores, how long?
Post by: Clovie on August 10, 2023, 08:18:13 PM
Hi Clovie,

Thanks for your story. What we have to go through!!
I have had a bad day of symptoms today and totally fed up of feeling crap. Managed to get a phone appointment with a different GP next week. I just want them to agree my take on all this is sensible, that I’m not going mad or making it all up, and to get a letter written for my employer to warn them I’m going to struggle for a while yet….

Awww, good luck with your appointment FCS. Sending a hug. xxx